Standard W-2 Mortgage Programs

California Conventional Mortgage Programs

Conventional mortgage programs conform to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac purchase guidelines. Program availability, loan amounts, rates, points, mortgage insurance, and underwriting guidelines are set by the funding lender and may change without notice. All loans are subject to credit, income, asset, property, and underwriting approval. Advanced Funding Solutions, NMLS #1277693.

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What Is a Conventional Mortgage?

A conventional mortgage is a home loan program that conforms to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac purchase guidelines and is not backed by a government agency such as FHA, VA, or USDA. Advanced Funding Solutions is a mortgage brokerage that works with a network of wholesale lenders offering conventional programs across multiple investors.

Conforming vs. Non-Conforming Loan Amounts

Conventional loans are categorized by loan amount relative to the annual conforming loan limit, which is set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) and varies by county. Loan amounts at or below the applicable county limit are eligible for conforming pricing. Loan amounts above the limit are classified as jumbo and are subject to a different set of program guidelines. Current county-by-county conforming limits are confirmed during the application process.

Down Payment and Mortgage Insurance

Most conventional programs allow a range of down payment options. Borrowers putting down less than 20% are generally required to carry private mortgage insurance (PMI) until equity reaches a level specified by program guidelines and applicable federal law. Specific PMI rates, removal procedures, and program eligibility (including reduced-down-payment programs such as HomeReady and Home Possible, which carry income-based eligibility requirements) are set by the funding lender and the agency.

Conventional loan rates, points, and closing costs are determined by the funding lender at the time of application based on credit profile, loan-to-value, occupancy, property type, loan amount, and program. Rates change without notice and are disclosed in writing during the formal application process as required by state and federal law. Any rate or cost figures discussed before a complete application are illustrative only and are not a quote, rate lock, or commitment to lend.

Common Uses for Conventional Programs

Conventional programs are available for primary residences, second homes, and 1–4 unit investment properties, subject to program guidelines. Down payment requirements, maximum LTV, mortgage insurance, and qualifying income calculations vary by occupancy type and are set by the funding lender. Investors whose personal DTI won't cover the payment sometimes cross-review a conforming conventional purchase against an investor DSCR program where the property's rental income drives qualifying. A conventional loan is also a common exit point for a rate-and-term refinance once a borrower's income, credit, and equity position support it. Eligibility for any specific program is determined during underwriting based on credit, income, asset, property, and program parameters.

Leo Teplitsky, Mortgage Broker | Founder, Advanced Funding Solutions
Conventional financing conforms to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac purchase guidelines and is often used by borrowers with documented income and credit. Specific qualifying calculations, loan limits, mortgage insurance, and pricing are set by the funding lender and the agency.
— Leo Teplitsky Mortgage Broker | Founder · NMLS #1277693
Why Borrowers Choose Us

How Conventional Mortgage Programs Work With Advanced Funding Solutions

Reduced-down-payment programs (where eligible)

Fannie Mae HomeReady and Freddie Mac Home Possible are reduced-down-payment conventional programs subject to income-eligibility limits set by the agency. Specific income limits, down payment requirements, and pricing are set by the funding lender and the agency. Eligibility is determined during underwriting after credit and income review.

PMI per program guidelines

Private mortgage insurance is generally required on conventional loans with less than 20% down. PMI pricing and removal procedures are set by the funding lender and the agency, and are subject to federal law. Specific PMI amounts are confirmed in writing during the formal application process.

Fixed and ARM options

Most conventional programs offer fixed-rate and adjustable-rate (ARM) options. Available terms (30-year, 25-year, 20-year, 15-year, 10-year fixed; 5/6, 7/6, 10/6 ARMs) and pricing vary by funding lender and program.

Primary, second home & investment

Conventional programs may be available for primary residences, second homes, and 1–4 unit investment properties. Down payment, mortgage insurance, and pricing vary by occupancy and are set by the funding lender. Investment-property programs generally carry stricter requirements than owner-occupied programs.

Program-set pricing

Conventional rates and pricing are determined by the funding lender based on the agency's loan-level pricing adjustments and the lender's own pricing. Rates change daily and are confirmed in writing during the formal application process.

Multi-lender review

Advanced Funding Solutions works with a network of wholesale lenders offering conventional programs. We can review multiple conventional programs across funding lenders for a given borrower scenario, subject to each lender's underwriting guidelines.

Conventional Loan Terms at Advanced Funding Solutions

Loan Amounts
Up to the applicable county conforming limit set annually by the FHFA
Down Payment
Set by funding lender; varies by occupancy, FICO, and program
Loan Terms
Fixed and ARM options where offered by the funding lender
Minimum FICO
Set by funding lender; varies by program
Income Documentation
Full-doc per program guidelines
Mortgage Insurance
Generally required below 20% down; per program guidelines and federal law
Property Types
Single-family, condo, townhome, 1–4 unit, second home (program-dependent)
Available States
Confirm state availability with Advanced Funding Solutions
Who Qualifies

Who Conventional Mortgage Programs May Be a Fit For

Contact Advanced Funding Solutions to discuss whether this program may be a fit for your situation. Eligibility, loan amounts, and terms are determined after a complete application and underwriting review.

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  • Borrowers with documented W-2 or self-employed income
  • First-time and move-up homebuyers
  • Borrowers with strong credit and verifiable income
  • Buyers within agency loan-limit ranges
  • Borrowers refinancing into a different rate or term
  • Borrowers who may qualify for reduced-down-payment programs (income-eligibility-dependent)
The Process

How to Apply for a Conventional Mortgage

1

Discuss the scenario and pull credit

Advanced Funding Solutions will discuss the borrower's scenario and review credit, income documentation, and assets to identify conventional programs that may be a fit. Final qualifying calculations and program eligibility are determined by the funding lender during underwriting.

2

Document income and assets

Conventional programs generally require full income documentation. Specific documentation requirements (W-2s, tax returns, pay stubs for W-2 borrowers; personal and business tax returns for self-employed borrowers; asset statements) are set by each funding lender and agency program.

3

Order appraisal and title

Most conventional purchases require a property appraisal and title work. Closing timelines depend on the lender, appraisal, title, escrow, and how quickly the borrower provides documentation. Estimated timelines provided during the application process are not guaranteed.

4

Underwriting and closing

After a complete application, the funding lender performs underwriting and determines program eligibility, final loan amount, and terms. All loans are subject to credit, income, asset, property, and underwriting approval. Final loan terms are disclosed in writing during the formal application process.

FAQ

Conventional Loans in California: Answered

How does Advanced Funding Solutions work with conventional mortgage borrowers?
Advanced Funding Solutions is a mortgage brokerage (NMLS #1277693) that works with a network of wholesale lenders. We can review multiple conventional programs across funding lenders for a given borrower scenario. Program availability, loan amounts, pricing, and underwriting guidelines are set by each lender and the agency. All loans are subject to credit, income, asset, property, and underwriting approval.
How much does a conventional mortgage cost?
Conventional loan rates, points, and closing costs are determined by the funding lender at the time of application based on credit profile, loan-to-value, occupancy, property type, loan amount, and program. Rates change daily and are not guaranteed. Specific rate, point, fee, and closing cost amounts are disclosed in writing during the formal application process. Any cost figures discussed beforehand are illustrative only and are not a quote, rate lock, or commitment to lend.
What is the minimum down payment on a conventional loan?
Minimum down payment requirements for conventional programs are set by each funding lender and the agency, and vary by program (including reduced-down-payment programs such as HomeReady and Home Possible, which carry income-eligibility requirements), occupancy, FICO, and property type.
What credit score is required?
Minimum credit score requirements for conventional programs are set by each funding lender and the agency, and vary by program. Stronger credit profiles, lower LTV, and stronger reserves may produce more favorable pricing. Eligibility is determined during underwriting.
How does PMI work on a conventional loan?
Private mortgage insurance is generally required on conventional loans with less than 20% down. Specific PMI rates, payment structures, and removal procedures are set by the funding lender and the agency, and are subject to federal law (including the Homeowners Protection Act). Specific PMI amounts are confirmed in writing during the formal application process.
What is the conforming loan limit?
Conforming loan limits are set annually by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) and vary by county. Loan amounts at or below the applicable county limit are eligible for conforming pricing; loan amounts above the limit are classified as jumbo. Current county limits are confirmed during the application process.
Can a conventional loan be used for an investment property?
Conventional programs may be available for 1–4 unit investment properties, subject to program guidelines. Maximum loan amount, minimum FICO, down payment, and reserves for investment-property conventional programs are set by the funding lender and are typically stricter than owner-occupied programs.
How long does a conventional loan take to close?
Closing timelines for conventional loans vary by lender, program, appraisal, title, escrow, and borrower documentation. Estimated timelines provided during the application process are not guaranteed.

Program Disclosures

Advanced Funding Solutions is a mortgage brokerage (NMLS #1277693). Loan programs described on this page are offered through a network of wholesale lenders. Program availability, loan amounts, interest rates, points, fees, and underwriting guidelines are set by each funding lender and may change without notice. Not all borrowers will qualify for every program.

Any rates, costs, or timelines referenced on this page are illustrative only and are not a quote, rate lock, or commitment to lend. Actual rates and costs depend on the loan program, lender, credit profile, property type, occupancy, loan-to-value, and other factors, and are disclosed in writing during the formal application process as required by state and federal law.

All loans are subject to credit, income, asset, property, and underwriting approval. Pre-qualification is not a commitment to lend. State availability of specific programs varies — contact Advanced Funding Solutions to confirm whether a program is offered in your state. Equal Housing Opportunity.

Have a question about a conventional mortgage scenario?

Advanced Funding Solutions, NMLS #1277693. Contact us to discuss whether a conventional program may be appropriate for your scenario. All loans are subject to credit, income, asset, property, and underwriting approval.